Bidding for Google ad placement can be a hit-and-miss affair. You may luck out, or you may spend your time futilely searching for the perfect deal. Automated bidding is a bidding strategy that can increase your chances of winning a bidding session. Utilizing automated bidding strategies can increase your profit margins, but they can also increase your chance of losing bids.

In this blog, we'll look at how automated bidding strategies work for Google Ads, how to implement them within your business, and the pros and cons of using these strategies. We'll also explore the different automated bidding strategies available in AdWords, including Max CPA, Max CPC, and Target CPA. Afterward, we'll explore the pros and cons of each type of automated bidding strategy to help you choose the right fit for your business.

What is an Automated Bidding Strategy?

An automated bidding strategy is a bid management tool that allows you to preset your maximum bids for your keywords. Automatic bidding can help you achieve the desired average position for your ads while spending your budget as efficiently as possible when used in conjunction with bid management software.

How Does an Automated Bidding Strategy Work?

Google Ads' automated bidding is a strategy that sets bid amounts automatically to achieve your desired campaign goals. Automated bidding considers the likelihood that your ad will result in a click or conversion to get the most out of your advertising efforts.

Implementing an Automated Bidding Strategy

You can implement an automated bidding strategy on your website using the Google Ads platform or a computerized bidding service.

Here are three steps to setting up an automated bidding campaign on your website:

  • Make a list of product/service categories, sub-categories, and keywords related to your offerings. Find similar products/services you can use as comparison guides.

  • Create a Google Ads advertisement for each product/service that includes a detailed description and a competitive comparison guide for the same or a similar outcome.

  • To implement an automated bidding strategy on your website, you'll need to select specific ads and place them in particular locations.

  • For example, you may choose to have your ads appear above the fold (the part of the page that is visible when a user scrolls below the header). You may also choose to have your ads appear at the bottom of the page.

Types Of Automated Bidding Strategy

Automated bidding strategies are algorithms designed to maximize the profit potential of your online advertising investments. Google has seven different automated bidding strategies designed for specific use cases.

1) Maximize clicks

This bidding strategy is designed to help you get as many clicks as possible within your budget. Maximize clicks bidding will automatically adjust your bids to ensure you're always in position 1 (the highest paying position) for the keywords you're targeting.

  • The advantage of this strategy is that you're likely to get more clicks. And it has more traffic than if you were using a different bidding strategy.

  • The downside, of course, is that you may end up spending more money on clicks than you would like.

2) Target search page location

This bidding strategy lets you tell Google where you'd like your ad to appear on the search results page.

There are three options:

Above the organic search results

Below the paid ads (but above the organic search results)

At the bottom of the search results page

3) Target outranking share

Outranking share is a bidding strategy that lets you tell Google whether you'd like to rank higher than your current position.

For example, if you specify a target outranking share of 50%, Google will try to rank your ad higher than 50% of the other ads appearing for the same query (but not necessarily above all of them).

4) Target cost-per-acquisition (CPA)

In this automated bidding strategy, you hope to bring in the highest possible profit compared to other automated bidding strategies. Target CPA considers your total advertising budget and sets a maximum expected conversion rate for every conversion (new user, sale, etc.) to decide how much to charge for each conversion.

In this automated bidding strategy, you set a maximum expected conversion rate (MCR), and Google works to meet that number. The MCR is the percentage of users who will complete a conversion (i.e., buy a product, signup for a trial, etc.) after clicking on your ad.

The advantage of using a target CPA strategy is that it's calculated. You know exactly how much to expect to make from each conversion and won't lose money on any clicks.

The disadvantage is that your overall conversion rate may be lower than other automated bidding strategies.

5) Enhanced CPC

Enhanced cost-per-click (ECPC) bidding is a Google Ads bidding strategy that automatically bids up or down for you, depending on how likely Google thinks your ad will get clicked.

The advantage of ECPC bidding is that it can help you get more clicks for your money. The downside is that you may spend more money on clicks than you would like, similar to the maximize clicks strategy.

6) Target ROAS

Target return on ad spends (ROAS) bidding is similar to target CPA bidding but focuses on maximizing your return on investment (ROI) instead of CPA. You set a target ROAS and Google will do its best to help you achieve it.

  • The advantage of target ROAS bidding is that it can help you get a better ROI from your campaigns.

  • The downside is that you may not always be able to hit your target ROAS, leading to lower profits.

7) Maximize conversions

Google will do its best to help you get as many conversions as possible while staying within your budget to maximize conversions bidding. This bidding strategy is suitable for advertisers who are more interested in volume than a specific ROI.

Using maximize conversions bidding, you may spend more money on ads than if you used another bidding strategy, but you should see a corresponding increase in conversions.

What is the Difference between Max CPA and Target CPA?

Max CPA and Target CPA are often confused because they both have to do with setting a maximum dollar amount that you're willing to spend on ad clicks. However, max CPA is about your overall budget for the month, and you accept that some keywords may not bring in the desired revenue, while target CPA is about the maximum revenue you hope to make from ad clicks.

Here are some critical differences between max CPA and target CPA:

  • Max CPA and Target CPA differ in that max CPA is based on your overall budget for the month, while target CPA is based on the revenue you hope to make from ad clicks.

  • CPA lets Google handle the rest, while Target CPA requires you to enter your expected revenue amount manually.

  • The Max CPA assumes a loss on any clicks while Target CPA assumes a gain from every click.

  • The Max CPA does not consider other ad spending that could be driving traffic to your websites, such as referral traffic or paid search ads.

When to use Max CPA

If you're just getting started with digital advertising and aren't sure which automated bidding strategy is right for you, max CPA is a good choice. You can start with a max CPA campaign and increase your ad spend when you're ready to scale up.

Max CPA is valid when you target a specific audience with advertisements and don't want to waste ad spend on keywords that won't convert. For example, a furniture company may not want to target users looking to buy their first home but may wish to target users looking to downsize.

Max CPA is good for targeting a specific audience but bad for attracting new customers.

When to use Target CPA

Target CPA is a great automated bidding strategy when you have a clear idea of how much profit you want to make from your ad clicks. It could be due to financial constraints or the nature of your product. For example, a law firm may not be able to charge higher rates than a hospital, death penalty lawyer, or divorce attorney. In this case, the target CPA may be the best option for monetizing your website.

Target CPA is ideal for growing businesses with stable revenue and aren't looking for a high-profit margin. The target CPA is also an excellent option for companies that are only concerned with their bottom line and not how much money they make overall.

It is also a good choice for businesses with high ad quality expectations, such as those looking for maximum return on their online ad spend.

Advantages of Using an Automated Bidding Strategy

Increased profit margins:

You can expect to make 10x as many bids as un-automated campaigns.

Reduced risk of placing a losing bid:

You can reduce the risk of placing a losing bid by only opening automated bidding sessions when you're sure of the outcome.

Increased number of sales:

Automated bidding campaigns are more likely to result in sales than un-automated campaigns.

Disadvantages of Using an Automated Bidding Strategy

Increased competition:

Automated bidding campaigns are more likely to increase competition than un-automated campaigns.

More work:

You'll have to devote more time managing automated bidding campaigns compared to un-automated campaigns.

Increased chance of mistakes:

You risk making mistakes while setting up an automated bidding campaign.

How to calculate CPC

CPC stands for cost per click, and the equation is pretty straightforward:

CPC = total cost / number of clicks.

You can also calculate it using CPM and CTR:

CPC = (CPM / 1000) / (CTR / 100) = 0.1 * CPM / CTR.

Nowadays, the most popular choice for internet advertising isn't always as simple as the one shown. There are a variety of algorithms that take into account different factors (CPC bids, ad performance, user information) to predict how much revenue each impression will generate. In a real-time bidding auction, advertisers frequently compete for ad placement.

How to calculate CTR

CTR stands for Click-through rate, and you need to use this simple percentage formula:

CTR = 0.01 * number of clicks / number of impressions.

Just divide by 100 to express it as a percentage.

Final Words

Automated bidding strategies can be a huge help when managing your AdWords campaigns. We hope this information has been helpful! Want to see where your Google Ads strategy should fit into your overall budget? Check out this blog to gain insights! 

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